devops

Today’s post is about VMware Cloud Director 10.4.x and Terraform!

With Terraform there are endless possibilities, creating a virtual data center and being able to tailor to your liking and keeping it in an automated deployment. In this multi-part blog post we will get into VCD and Terraform Infrastructure as Code automation. This will be a multi-part post, for now we are starting off at Part 1!

What You will Need:

A Linux VM to execute Terraform from
Latest Terraform Provider (I am using beta 3.9.0-beta.2 )
Gitlab / Code Repo (Optional to store your code)
VMware Cloud Director with NSX-T Integrated already
Local Account with Provider Permissions on VCD (mine is terraform)

Lets Begin!

To begin our terraform main.tf, we will specify the terraform provider VCD version which I am using 3.9.0-beta.2

 terraform {
  required_providers {
    vcd = {
      source  = "vmware/vcd"
      version = "3.9.0-beta.2"
    }
  }
}

provider "vcd" {
  url                  = "https://cloud.virtualbytes.io/api"
  org                  = "system"
  user                 = "terraform"
  password             = "VMware1!"
  auth_type            = "integrated"
  max_retry_timeout    = 60
  allow_unverified_ssl = true

Once you have your Terraform Provider configured and administrative privilege account next, we will start creating an Organization within VCD.

# Creating VMware Cloud Director Organization#
resource "vcd_org" "demo-org-10" {
  name             = "demo-org-10"
  full_name        = "demo-org-10"
  description      = ""
  is_enabled       = true
  delete_recursive = true
  delete_force     = true
  

  vapp_lease {
    maximum_runtime_lease_in_sec          = 3600 # 1 hour
    power_off_on_runtime_lease_expiration = true
    maximum_storage_lease_in_sec          = 0 # never expires
    delete_on_storage_lease_expiration    = false
  }
  vapp_template_lease {
    maximum_storage_lease_in_sec       = 604800 # 1 week
    delete_on_storage_lease_expiration = true
  }
}

Next the code below will create a Virtual Data Center within that Organization you have created above.

resource "vcd_org_vdc" "demo-org-10" {
  depends_on  = [vcd_org.demo-org-10]
  name        = "demo-org-10"
  description = ""
  org         = "demo-org-10"
  allocation_model  = "Flex"
  network_pool_name = "VB-POOL-01"
  provider_vdc_name = "Provider-VDC"
  elasticity = true
  include_vm_memory_overhead = true
  compute_capacity {
    cpu {
      allocated = 2048
    }

    memory {
      allocated = 2048
    }
  }

  storage_profile {
    name    = "vCloud"
    limit   = 10240
    default = true
  }
  network_quota            = 100
  enabled                  = true
  enable_thin_provisioning = true
  enable_fast_provisioning = true
  delete_force             = true
  delete_recursive         = true
}

Next, we will specify the automation to create a template library within that Virtual Data Center.

#Creating Virtual Data Center Catalog#
resource "vcd_catalog" "NewCatalog" {
  depends_on = [vcd_org_vdc.demo-org-10]
  org = "demo-org-10"

  name             = "Templates"
  description      = "Template Library"
  delete_recursive = true
  delete_force     = true
}

The next step will depend on if you have NSX already configured and ready to consume a Tier-0 VRF into this Provider Gateway we are about to ingest into this Virtual Data Center. My Tier-0 VRF is labeled = vrf-tier-0-edge-03-gw-lab, as I tell Terraform the existing data where to pull from NSX and to assign it to this VDC.

# Add NSX Edge Gateway Tier 0 to VDC
data "vcd_nsxt_manager" "main" {
  name = "nsx-m01"
}

data "vcd_nsxt_tier0_router" "vrf-tier-0-edge-03-gw-lab" {
  name            = "vrf-tier-0-edge-03-gw-lab"
  nsxt_manager_id = data.vcd_nsxt_manager.main.id
}

resource "vcd_external_network_v2" "ext-net-nsxt-t0" {
  depends_on = [vcd_org_vdc.demo-org-10]
  name        = "lab-03-pro-gw-01"
  description = "vrf-tier-0-edge-03-gw-lab"

  nsxt_network {
    nsxt_manager_id      = data.vcd_nsxt_manager.main.id
    nsxt_tier0_router_id = data.vcd_nsxt_tier0_router.vrf-tier-0-edge-03-gw-lab.id
  }

  ip_scope {
    enabled        = true
    gateway        = "192.168.249.145"
    prefix_length = "29"

    static_ip_pool {
      start_address  = "192.168.249.146"
      end_address   = "192.168.249.149"
    }
  }
}

Now, that we have created a Provider Gateway by consuming a VRF Tier-0 from NSX, next we will create a Tier-1 Gateway and attach it into the Virtual Data Center so we can add segments!

resource "vcd_nsxt_edgegateway" "lab-03-pro-gw-01" {
  depends_on = [vcd_org_vdc.demo-org-10]
  org         = "demo-org-10"
  owner_id    = vcd_vdc_group.demo-vdc-group.id
  name        = "lab-03-pro-gw-01"
  description = "lab-03-pro-gw-01"

  external_network_id = vcd_external_network_v2.ext-net-nsxt-t0.id

    subnet {
    gateway       = "192.168.249.145"
    prefix_length = "29"
    # primary_ip should fall into defined "allocated_ips" 
    # range as otherwise next apply will report additional
    # range of "allocated_ips" with the range containing 
    # single "primary_ip" and will cause non-empty plan.
    primary_ip = "192.168.249.146"
    allocated_ips {
      start_address  = "192.168.249.147"
      end_address   = "192.168.249.149"
    }
  }
}

Now we can create a segment and attach it to our Tier-1 Gateway within the Virtual Data Center!

#### Create VMware Managment Network /24 
resource "vcd_network_routed_v2" "nsxt-backed-1" {
  depends_on = [vcd_org_vdc.demo-org-10]
  org         = "demo-org-10"
  name        = "vmw-nw-routed-01"
  edge_gateway_id = vcd_nsxt_edgegateway.lab-03-pro-gw-01.id
  gateway       = "10.10.10.1"
  prefix_length = 24
  static_ip_pool {
    start_address = "10.10.10.5"
    end_address   = "10.10.10.10"
  }
}

This is it for Part 1! Stay tuned for Part 2 where we will customize this VDC we created with Terraform!

VMware Cloud Director 10.4.x & Terraform Automation Part 1

Lets Begin!